The Consortium

A consortium of Afghan producers, united under one standard.

The Afghan Zafaran Consortium brings together saffron producers from the Herat region, each contributing their own harvest, under a single shared standard: how members are admitted, how saffron is purchased from the growers, and how every lot is controlled before it is packed.

The purpose is simple: that Afghan saffron reaches professional buyers with the same guarantees an origin scheme provides in Europe, and that the value and the name of Afghan saffron remain in Afghanistan.

Origin

Born from a national program to bring Afghan saffron to the world.

The Afghan Zafaran Consortium was formed within ACEBA, a program to build the competitiveness of Afghan export businesses. Out of that work came a simple idea: that the country's saffron producers would go further together, under one shared standard, than each one alone.

What began as a group of independent producers became a structured consortium, with rules for admission, purchasing and lot control, and a single quality standard carried by every member. From the start, its purpose has been to reach professional buyers abroad with the guarantees an origin scheme provides, and to keep the value and the name of Afghan saffron in Afghanistan.

Growers at a Consortium collection point with crates of freshly picked saffron flowers

Members

The producers behind the seal.

The Consortium is made up of its member producers, all based in Herat, each an independent company with its own brand. They are shown here as equals, the way a denomination of origin lists the houses that belong to it.

  • Member company

    Rayan Herat Saffron

    Brand: Rayan Saffron

    Led by

    Abdul Khaleq Khodadady

    Herat

  • Member company

    Green Farm Agricultural & Livestock

    Brand: Green Farm Saffron

    Led by

    Fariba Khodadady

    Herat

  • Member company

    Raihan Banafsh Agriculture & Livestock

    Brand: Raihan Banafsh Saffron

    Led by

    Mozhgan Karimi

    Herat

  • Member company

    Aryian Almas Saffron Trading

    Brand: Aryian Saffron

    Led by

    Atiqullah Aryian

    Herat

  • Member company

    ASR Roshan Saffron Agricultural

    Brand: ASR Saffron

    Led by

    Shabita Omidwav

    Herat

  • Member company

    Tarawat Saffron

    Brand: Tarawat Saffron

    Led by

    Mohammad Sadeq Akbari

    Herat

  • Member company

    Ziaratjahi Saffron

    Brand: Ziaratjahi Saffron

    Led by

    Najibullah Mohammadi

    Herat

  • Member company

    Zaraate Herat Sabz

    Brand: Herat Sabz

    Led by

    Azada Ghiasi

    Herat

  • Member company

    Amarat Mohammadi Saffron

    Brand: Amarat Saffron

    Led by

    Younis Mohammadi

    Herat

  • Member company

    Yaqut Almadina Saffron Trading

    Brand: Almadina Saffron

    Led by

    Hamed Ramani

    Herat

Leadership

Women lead here, they are not a slogan.

Four of the member companies are led or co-led by women: Green Farm Saffron, ASR Saffron and Herat Sabz are women-owned, and Raihan Banafsh is shared equally between women and men. Their names and their companies are on this page, in the open.

Four women harvesting saffron crocuses into baskets in a field in flower
Growers waiting with crates of freshly picked saffron flowers at a Consortium collection point

The growers

A farmer network that grows season after season.

Behind the member companies stands a large and growing network of farmers across the Herat region, the people who plant, tend and harvest the saffron. Their number rises with every campaign as more growers join the Consortium. The members purchase from these farmers under the Consortium's rules, and each lot is recorded from the field before it is packed.

Governance

A real organization, with rules that are written down.

The Consortium operates under a written Code of Ethics, Labor and Quality Principles, adopted by all its members. It is what turns a group of producers into a single, accountable body.

Admission.
Members are admitted against defined criteria, not open to anyone.
Purchasing.
Saffron is bought from registered growers, recorded at farm level: who grew it, which district, how much, and when it was harvested.
Lot control.
Every lot is identified, coded and controlled before packing, and its records are held in a central registry in Herat.
One quality standard.
All members commit to a single quality standard for the saffron sold under the seal.
Compliance and sanctions.
A compliance committee oversees the rules, with corrective actions and sanctions that can go as far as expulsion.

Social commitment

One percent of every sale goes back to the community.

The members of the Consortium commit one percent of all revenue generated through Consortium sales to a common social fund, supporting rural families, women and children's education in the saffron-growing communities. The commitment is signed by every member and reviewed each year.

Structure

From the field to the buyer, one path: roles within AZC

The Consortium follows a single path, from the grower in the field to the professional buyer abroad. Every stage is defined, and every lot travels through all of them.

  1. The growers.

    Saffron is grown by the farmer network and purchased by the member producers under the Consortium's rules, recorded from the field.

  2. Processing and packing.

    The members' saffron is brought to one food-safety and quality standard, then processed and packed at the Consortium's facility in Herat.

  3. International representation.

    The Consortium is represented in international markets by a single international partner, its point of contact for professional buyers abroad. See the next section.

International representation

One point of contact outside Afghanistan.

The Consortium is represented in international markets by the Marecibum Group, with delegations in Europe and the United States. Marecibum represents and defends the interests of the Consortium abroad and acts as the single point of contact for professional buyers, handling the commercial, contractual and logistical side of every order.

Marecibum acts as the Consortium's representative, not as a buyer or a reseller. The saffron remains the Consortium's throughout; Marecibum represents it, so that professional buyers deal with one accountable, established counterpart in their own market rather than with each producer separately.

The Consortium's processing and packing facility in Herat is registered with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, and each shipment travels with the documentation required for an importer's Foreign Supplier Verification Program.

The Afghan Zafaran Consortium exhibition stand at an international trade fair

One standard

One standard, from the field to the tin.

Every member, every farmer and every lot answers to the same standard, so that whatever reaches a professional buyer carries the guarantee of the Consortium behind it.